General form of registration statement for all companies including face-amount certificate companies

INCOME TAXES

v3.2.0.727
INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 9- Income Taxes
 
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets are as follows:
 
 
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued expenses
 
$
38,900
 
$
-
 
Non-current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock compensation
 
 
90,794
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net operating loss carryforward
 
 
1,596,600
 
 
1,031,451
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development credit carryforward
 
 
20,890
 
 
10,826
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deferred tax asset
 
 
1,747,184
 
 
1,042,277
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Valuation allowance
 
 
(1,747,184)
 
 
(1,042,277)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
 
A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows:
 
 
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2014
 
 
2013
 
U.S. statutory federal rate
 
 
(34.0)
%
 
 
(34.0)
%
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit
 
 
(5.6)
%
 
 
(5.9)
%
Permanent differences
 
 
1.5
%
 
 
0.9
%
Prior year true-ups
 
 
(0.1)
%
 
 
-
%
R&D tax credit
 
 
(0.6)
%
 
 
-
%
Change in valuation allowance
 
 
38.8
%
 
 
39.0
%
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
 
-
%
 
 
-
%
 
The income tax provision consists of the following:
 
 
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
Federal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Deferred
 
 
(550,708)
 
 
(294,558)
 
State and local
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Deferred
 
 
(154,199)
 
 
(51,114)
 
Change in valuation allowance
 
 
704,907
 
 
345,672
 
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
 
The Company assesses the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be realized. To the extent that realization is not more likely than not, a valuation allowance is established.  Based upon the Company’s losses since inception, management believes that it is more-likely-than-not that future benefits of deferred tax assets will not be realized.
 
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions, principally California and New Jersey. The Company is subject to examination by the various taxing authorities.  The Company’s federal and state income tax returns for tax years beginning in 2011 remain subject to examination.
 
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company had $4,175,611 and $2,582,501, respectively, of federal and state net operating loss carryovers that may be available to offset future taxable income.   The net operating loss carry forwards, if not utilized, will expire from 2031 to 2034 for federal and state purposes. In accordance with Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, the usage of the Company's net operating loss carryforward could be limited in the event of a change in ownership.